Emerging Lingo-Cultural Inequality in Infant Autopsy in Quebec, Canada

Type of resource
Authors/collaborators
Title
Emerging Lingo-Cultural Inequality in Infant Autopsy in Quebec, Canada
Abstract
The authors investigated trends in infant autopsy for Francophones and Anglophones in Quebec. Using death certificates, they extracted 8214 infant deaths between 1989 and 2013. They computed rates of non-autopsy by language, socioeconomic disadvantage, age at death, and period. Using Kitagawa’s method, they decomposed non-autopsy rates over time for both language groups. The authors found that infant non-autopsy rates increased from 38.6 to 56.2 per 100 for Francophones, and from 41.2 to 57.2 per 100 for Anglophones, between 1989–1995 and 2008–2013. They determined that trends in English-speakers were driven by socioeconomically disadvantaged Anglophones, and were accelerated by a larger proportion of deaths in this group over time. For French-speakers, rates increased in all socioeconomic groups. The increase in non-autopsy rates was larger at early neonatal ages for both languages. The authors conclude that these findings suggest that disadvantaged Anglophones are less likely to use infant autopsy over time, and that rates can be improved by targeting early neonatal deaths.
Publication
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume
Vol. 21
Issue
no. 2
Pages
230-236
Date
April 2019
Language
en
Citation
Auger, Nathalie, Marianne Bilodeau-Bertrand, and André Costopoulos. “Emerging Lingo-Cultural Inequality in Infant Autopsy in Quebec, Canada.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Vol. 21, no. 2 (April 2019): 230–236.
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