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Williams, Dorothy W. “Little Burgundy and Montreal’s Black English-Speaking Community.” The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada, February 2020. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/little-burgundy-and-montreal-s-black-english-speaking-community#:~:text=Little%20Burgundy%20and%20Montreal%27s%20Black%20English%2DSpeaking%20Community,-Article%20by&text=Little%20Burgundy%20is%20a%20neighbourhood,(see%20also%20Black%20Canadians).

Torczyner, Jim L., and Sharon Springer. The Evolution of the Black Community of Montreal: Change and Challenge. Montreal: MCESSP, McGill School of Social Work, 2001. https://www.mcgill.ca/mchrat/files/mchrat/BlackDemographicStudy2001.PDF.

Hoerder, Dirk. “Immigrants in Montreal.” In Creating Societies: Immigrant Lives in Canada, 71–84. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1999.

Lovell, John. Lovell’s Historic Report of Census of Montreal, Taken in January, 1891...of Town of St. Henry...of City of St. Cunegonde...of St. Louis of Mile End...of Coteau St. Louis...of Town of Notre Dame Des Neiges...of Outremont... Montreal: John Lovell & Son, 1891. http://ebooks.library.ualberta.ca/local/cihm_06065.